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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Colombians in the United Kingdom ： ウィキペディア英語版 Colombians in the United Kingdom Colombians in the United Kingdom ((スペイン語:Colombianos en el Reino Unido)) include British citizens or residents who are of Colombian ancestry. The Colombian-born population of England and Wales was 25,182 according to the 2011 UK Census, although unofficial estimates now place the total number of people of Colombian ancestry at between 90,000〔 and 200,000. Colombians constitute the UK's second largest Latin American group, and on a global scale the community ranks as the world's fourth largest overseas Colombian population. ==History== Latin American migration to Europe has been growing rapidly since the mid-1960s. The first migrants consisted of Chilean and Argentine refugees, these were followed by Colombians and many other Latin American groups in the early 1970s.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Migrant Workers in the United Kingdom and Europe ) 〕 Many Colombians came to work in the UK on visas mainly in the domestic services and catering industries, however as many visas began to run out, many Colombians remained illegally in the UK,〔 by the early 1990s some 80,000 Latin Americans were residing in London, with the majority being Colombian. Colombians in the UK tend to originate from the country's urban areas such as Bogota, Cali, Medellin and Palmira, although some come from the smaller towns and countryside. There are roughly three stages of Colombian migration to the UK,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Colombian community in London )〕 between 1975 and 1979 many came under the work permit system to take up jobs in low pay domestic services predominantly. Between 1980 and 1986 many relatives and families of the early settlers came to the UK, many of them soon became illegal immigrants due to themselves overstaying their visas. Another stage where significant numbers of asylum seekers came to the UK was between 1986 and 1997 when thousands came to the UK due to guerrilla and paramilitary violence in Colombia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Caught in the crossfire: Colombian asylum seekers and the UK )〕 This is the period where the largest number of Colombians came to the UK, although significant numbers are still migrating today as the Colombian British population expands into its second generation.〔 Historically, the United Kingdom has, in fact, proven the most popular European destination for Colombian migrants despite the lack of historical links that are evident with Spain.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Colombian migration to Europe )〕 Spain alongside several other European nations has formerly been dubbed a "reservoir of migrant labour".〔 However since the turn of the millennium, Spain has become a key destination within Europe for Colombian migrants and is now home to the largest Colombian community in the continent, followed by that of the United Kingdom.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Colombians in the United Kingdom」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.